Page 1 of 10

European Journal of Business &

Social Sciences

Available at https://ejbss.org/

ISSN: 2235-767X

Volume 07 Issue 02

February 2019

Available online: https://ejbss.org/ P a g e | 221

A Study on the Applications of Remote Sensing

Sandeep Kumar

M.sc geography

ABSTRACT

With the advancement of the technology, a lot of innovative inventions are

reported in last few decades. Among these inventions, the remote sensing

technology has proved to be very effective for the geographical research.

With the help of the remote sensing technique, now it has become easier to

get the geographical features of an area.

Remote sensing technique is applicable in almost all fields. The aid of the

satellite information can be taken in order to get the geographical

information about an area. There is a sensor transmission reception

system in the remote sensors and this system works without the

intervention of human body. With the help of the remote sensing technique,

the data related to the surface of the earth can be obtained easily. The

current paper highlights the applications of the remote sensing.

KEYWORDS:

Remote, Sensing, Earth, Surface

INTRODUCTION

Page 2 of 10

European Journal of Business &

Social Sciences

Available at https://ejbss.org/

ISSN: 2235-767X

Volume 07 Issue 02

February 2019

Available online: https://ejbss.org/ P a g e | 222

The remote sensing technique can be used in the field of the agriculture

as this technique is supposed to be very effective to identify the regions

suitable for the crops. Also, the information about what kind of crop can

be cultivated in a particular area can be obtained with the help of the

remote sensing technique.

Remote sensing is also used to get the geographical features of those

areas where it is very difficult to go manually. Hence, now, it has become

possible to get the geographical information of the mountain areas which

are found at higher altitudes.

Also, it is observed that the data obtained through the process of remote

sensing is much accurate than that of obtained manually. Hence, the

data obtained through the remote sensing is highly reliable and can be

used for further processing.

The quality of the images captured through the remote sensors is also

high and each and every point can be shown clearly due to higher level of

pixels used.

The usage of remote sensing is increasing for the research in the

geographical field as the basic information about any place can be

gathered with the help of geographical information system and satellites.

Also, the relevancy of the processes has increased due to increase in the

percentage of the accurate data.

Page 3 of 10

European Journal of Business &

Social Sciences

Available at https://ejbss.org/

ISSN: 2235-767X

Volume 07 Issue 02

February 2019

Available online: https://ejbss.org/ P a g e | 223

The era of satellite remote sensing was open in the 1960s when cameras

and electronic sensors were mounted on spacecraft. Nowadays there is a

big assortment of satellite systems actively recording information about

the Earth. A wide variety of imagery is available from satellites. Both

active and passive sensors, operating from the microwave to the

ultraviolet regions of the electromagnetic spectrum collect a large amount

of information about the earth's surface every day. Each of the systems

vary in terms of their spatial, spectral, radiometic and temporal

resolution. Those characteristics play an important role in defining which

applications the sensor is best suited for.

Agriculture plays an important role in economies of countries. The

production of food is important to everyone and producing food in a cost- effective manner is the goal of every farmer and an agricultural agency.

The satellites has an ability to image individual fields, regions and

counties on a frequent revisit cycle. Customers can receive field-based

information including crop identification, crop area determination and

crop condition monitoring (health and viability). Satellite data are

employed in precision agriculture to manage and monitor farming

practices at different levels. The data can be used to farm optimization

and spatially-enable management of technical operations. The images

can help determine the location and extent of crop stress and then can