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Abstract


The method of teaching foreign languages is a system of knowledge about the laws of the process of teaching a foreign language and the ways to influence this process in order to optimize it. Teaching method foreign language opens and substantiates the laws of foreign language teaching. Historically, there were two functionally different methods: General and private methods. The General technique, as a rule, is devoted to the study of the laws and features of the process of learning a foreign language, regardless of what foreign language in question. Thus, the principles of selection of educational material, the ratio of oral and written speech at different stages of the lesson, etc. they will be the same for any of the Western European languages studied in secondary schools of our country in equivalent conditions of education.


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